Diabetes & Gum Disease

Diabetes affects the entire body, including the mouth. People with diabetes face a higher than normal risk of oral health problems because of their blood sugar levels. 

Uncontrolled diabetes interferes with white blood cells, which reduce the body’s resistance to infection. Diabetes also causes blood vessels to thicken, which can slow the flow of nutrients and exiting of waste.

Gum disease, also known as “periodontal disease”, is a bacterial infection that affects the gum tissues and bone, which serve to keep your teeth in place. There are two levels of gum disease: gingivitis (an early stage of gum disease) and periodontitis (serious gum disease).

The 26 million Americans who have diabetes may be surprised to learn that there is an increasing number of gum disease cases among people with diabetes. 

Studies show that people with diabetes who do not control their blood sugar can develop gum disease more frequently than people who better manage their diabetes. High glucose levels (sugar) in saliva can promote growth of bacteria that causes gum disease. 

People with diabetes need to choose a dentist office that is equipped to meet their special needs. Check our website to learn more about the dental care for people with diabetes. To make an appointment with an experienced dentist call 949-760-0363 today. Our dental professionals know the specialized care that people with diabetes need. 

Newport Beach Dentist discusses gum disease causes

Gum disease does not necessarily cause pain, so it is important to know what to look for. Periodontal disease can cause:

· Swollen, red gums

· Bleeding or loose gums

· Pus between the teeth

· Bad breath

· Change in bite

See your Newport Beach dentist if you experience any of these symptoms. Your dentist or periodontist may need to cover any exposed tooth root surfaces or repair the gum tissue using plastic surgery.

Gum Disease Treatment Newport Beach (Part I)

Periodontics is a field of dentistry that focuses on the treatment of gum disease. Periodontists may also perform periodontal cosmetic and plastic surgery. Periodontal diseases, however, may not be limited to the gums. They can also affect the jawbone and the ligament that holds your teeth to them.

Plaque is the leading cause of periodontal disease. The bacteria in plaque destroy the tissue and bone supporting the teeth. Plaque builds up around your teeth if they are left uncleaned. Teeth that are decayed or crooked can leave unreachable pockets that fill with plaque. Poorly-fitted dentures and oral piercings can also trap plaque. Tobacco, HIV, hormonal fluctuations, and certain medications can contribute to periodontal disease as well.

Please wait for part II.