Diabetes & Gum Disease

Diabetes affects the entire body, including the mouth. People with diabetes face a higher than normal risk of oral health problems because of their blood sugar levels. 

Uncontrolled diabetes interferes with white blood cells, which reduce the body’s resistance to infection. Diabetes also causes blood vessels to thicken, which can slow the flow of nutrients and exiting of waste.

Gum disease, also known as “periodontal disease”, is a bacterial infection that affects the gum tissues and bone, which serve to keep your teeth in place. There are two levels of gum disease: gingivitis (an early stage of gum disease) and periodontitis (serious gum disease).

The 26 million Americans who have diabetes may be surprised to learn that there is an increasing number of gum disease cases among people with diabetes. 

Studies show that people with diabetes who do not control their blood sugar can develop gum disease more frequently than people who better manage their diabetes. High glucose levels (sugar) in saliva can promote growth of bacteria that causes gum disease. 

People with diabetes need to choose a dentist office that is equipped to meet their special needs. Check our website to learn more about the dental care for people with diabetes. To make an appointment with an experienced dentist call 949-760-0363 today. Our dental professionals know the specialized care that people with diabetes need. 

Periodontal Disease

We've all heard of gum disease, and know that it can be prevented by practicing good oral hygiene, but did you know that advanced gum disease can lead to permanent tooth and bone structure loss? Advanced gum disease is called periodontal disease. At this point, the inflammation of the gums present in gingivitis has grown to a serious infection. This infection destroys the root of the tooth as well as the nerves, resulting in tooth loss that will not grow back. When teeth are lost, they leave gaps in the jaw which can lead to a sunken appearance of the face. Luckily periodontal disease can be treated if spotted early. For more information on the disease visit our page for a periodontal disease FAQ.